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1、閱讀理解解題技巧點撥,塘沽教育中心 王萍,,試題主要特點,1、短文選材多樣,題材、體裁豐富多彩,2、注重考查學生多學科知識的貫通,3、繼續(xù)保持較大的閱讀量和信息量,4、對考生整體能力要求有所加強,5、語言結構趨于復雜,二、閱讀理解設題的基本類型,,1、認定事實類。,,2、猜測詞義類。,,3、推理判斷類,,4、主旨概括(歸納概括)類,,5、識圖計算(圖示圖表)題,,三、如何做好閱讀理解題呢?如何克服閱讀障礙呢?,培養(yǎng)學生掌握閱讀基本
2、技能和好的閱讀方法,,堅持取材外國人寫的外語原文,,在閱讀過程中,熟悉一般的結構形式,,解決詞匯量、閱讀數量和閱讀質量,,加強詞匯教學提高學生猜詞能力,,養(yǎng)成以語篇為中心的教學和復習思路,,四、閱讀理解題解題步驟:,,★1、先(后)看試題,后(先)讀短文,,Passage-Question-Passage, Question-Passage-Question, Passage-Question-Key words,,1
3、、Passage-Question-passage,,2、Question-Passage-Question,,★2、通讀全文,把握大意,,★3、細審選題,依文答題,,★4、復讀全文(skim and scan),,五、快速閱讀及其技能培養(yǎng),,(一) 快速閱讀必備的基本條件,,(二) 快速閱讀的基本策略,,Tired of Working in Your Country?With ove
4、r 500 instructors and 20 years of experience, we are the leader in the field of teaching foreign languages. We now have positions open in Osaka starting September/October 2004 for instructions of English, German, Spanish
5、 and French.,,?Teach many different kinds of classes using the latest technology in small classes of up to 3 students.?Accommodation, and other necessary documents will be ready before you leave. ? Applicants will teach
6、 their first language only.?Excellent teacher training programs.,,If you are young with a university degree and are willing to experience different cultures, apply now. Experience in teaching is an advantage but not spe
7、cially required. Knowledge of the Japanese language is not necessary but good English skills and practical computer knowledge are basic requirements.,,Apply with C. V. and send letters to:NOVA France, Mr. Sampy(IHT3/2)
8、34, Bd. Haussmann, 75009 Paris, France Fax:33148014804Or visit our website: www.teachjp.comThe manager expects to meet and talk with successful applicants in Paris in June and July.,,1. W
9、hat is the purpose of the text?A. To introduce a language school in Japan.B. To hire language teachers to work in Japan.C. To describe working co
10、nditions in Japan.D. To make clear the requirements for Japanese teachers.2. We know from the text that those who are going to Japan will____A.
11、160; teach English only in OsakaB. receive a degree from a universityC. have free accommodationD. get trained for the job,,1.
12、160; Before going to Japan, you need____.A. to see the manager of NOVA FranceB. to take some computer coursedC. to write a letter to Japan
13、D. to find a place to live2. If you want to work in Japan you should ____.A. have some working experienceB. know ho
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