新gre寫(xiě)作argument 模板 by jason lee

1、新GRE寫(xiě)作寫(xiě)作Argument模板模板——ByJasonLee﹡審題提綱：2min﹡開(kāi)頭結(jié)尾模板：5min﹡中間三段：7min3=21min﹡補(bǔ)完結(jié)尾（檢查潤(rùn)色）：2min一、開(kāi)頭Inthisargumenttheauthconcludesthat...Tobolsterthisconclusiontheauthpointsoutthat…Closescrutinyofthesesupptingevidenceshoweverreve

2、alsthatnoneofthemlendanycredibilitytotheauth’sconclusion.二、主體段落展開(kāi)段落一：Firstlytheauthhastriedtoreachtheconclusionthat…bypointingoutthat…butthisargumenthasfailedtoseesomesignificantfacts.Finstanceanotherscenariocanbethat…展開(kāi)

3、段落二：Secondlybyanalyzingtheconclusionofthisargumentwecanfindtheunstatedassumptionthat…Howeverthevalidityofthisassumptionischallengedbysomeotherpossibilities.Itislikelythat…Itisofequalprobabilitythat..展開(kāi)段落三：Finallyevenifth

4、efegoingassumptionswereallconfirmedvalidthereremaindoubtsthatrendertheauth’swholereasoninglogicallyflawed.TobemespecificAbsentevidencetoconfirmthisassumptionitisentirelypossiblethat…1.Assumptions◆Firstofalltheauthunfairl

5、yassumesthat…◆Afteralltheauthprovidesnoevidencethat…2.SpecificEvidences◆Theauthfailstoofferanyevidencetowarrantthiscrucialassumption.◆Onlyiftheauthcouldprovidetheevidencethat…canthisargumentbeconfirmedPerhapsby…by…◆Insht

6、withoutweighingthegivensuggestionagainstalternativesitisunconscionabletoclaimthat…(4)非充分非必要條件、◆Thevalidityoftheviewthat…isneverequivalenttothejustifiabilityofthedeductionthat…(5)時(shí)間順序混淆為因果關(guān)系普通關(guān)聯(lián)混淆為因果關(guān)系◆Howevertheconclusio

7、nthatAisexclusivelyresponsiblefBbasedonthefactthatBoccurredafteratthesametimeofAisunjustifiable.◆Yetthecrelationaloneamountstoscarceevidenceoftheclaimedcauseeffectrelationship.(6)錯(cuò)誤推論Absentevidencetowarrantthisdeductioni

8、tisentirelypossiblethatAnyofthesescenariosiftruewouldservetounderminetheauth’sclaimthat…Thefact(that…)accomplishesnothingtowardsbolsteringtherecommendation.6.段內(nèi)段間承接AbsenttheevidenceIfthisisthecasePerhapsEvenassumingEveni

9、f……doesnotnecessarilyindicatethat…三、結(jié)尾Insumtheargumentnotonlyislogicallyunsoundbutalsoreliesonseveraldoubtfulassumptions.Toreinfcetheargumenttheauthmustqualifytherecommendationbyaccountingfpossiblealternativesprovidingco