英語(yǔ)國(guó)家概況14

1、chapter14(14章）population.RaceEthnicgroups必背細(xì)節(jié)1.TheUnitedStatesoftheAmericanisthethirdmostpopulouscountyinthewldafterChindIndia.美國(guó)是世界人口第三大國(guó)，僅次于中國(guó)和印度。s(g50CP4|0M8B2Ud3P2。ImmigrationaccountsfamajsourceofpopulationgrowthTheU

2、nitedStateshasamelessopendopolicytoimmigtantsfromindependenceuntil1960s.EllisIslofNewYkwasanimptantimmigrationreceptionspotinthe1890sattheturnofthecentury.19世紀(jì)末20世紀(jì)初，紐約的埃利斯島是一個(gè)重要的移民入境接待點(diǎn)。3。Almost20millionpeople7.8%ofthet

3、otalpopulationwereimmigrantsin1992.Between80%90%ofimmigrationtotheUnitedStatesnowisfromAsianHispaniccountries.如今美國(guó)移民的80%到90%主要來(lái)源于亞洲和拉美國(guó)家。1Xb1j5sJ6Y|IM)3l!a2Ao9~H9cL5。ThefirstimmigrantsintheAmericanhistycanefromEnglherls.

4、2E$^9O#J~i9L美國(guó)歷史是第一批移民來(lái)自英國(guó)和荷蘭。6。Thefirstoftheseimmigrationwavesinthe1810sreachedthehighestpointin1845.Thesecondwavecoveredtheperiodbetween18601890.ThelargestofthethreeimmigrationwaveinAmericanwasfrom18901914.三次移民浪潮中最大的一次

5、是18901914年。6H(#u8U%XX.^:tc1y2c7.OneinfiveAmericanmovestoanewhomeeveryyearseekingnewjobopptunityabetterclimateofothergoals.有15的美國(guó)人每年搬一次家。V7y.2)K8。美國(guó)的四次大規(guī)模的人口流動(dòng)：3Q:tCo$DTM:流動(dòng)方向theFrist18651880eastcoastwestLt6v%o)C8@4O14。Tr

6、aditionallythemainstreamAmericanwerecalledWASPsthatisWhiteAngloSaxonProtestants.傳統(tǒng)上讀，美國(guó)人的主流是祖先為英國(guó)新教徒的白人。還有幾個(gè)必背解釋，1。WAPs2001已考，估計(jì)不會(huì)再考，即上述第十二條。2。TheHispanics講西班牙語(yǔ)的（人或民族）)ar6|3Rw!Q)GIj2M0`:NTheHispanicsusuallyareSpanishspea