2018年英語三級考試試題及答案解析

1、2018成人學士學位英語考試試題成人學士學位英語考試試題I.ReadingcomprehensionPassage1Sinceitsfoundingin1948McDonaldshasgrownfromafamilyburger(漢堡包)sttoaglobalfastfoodchainwithmethan30000locationsin118countries.With58milliondailycustomerswldwideMcDo

2、nald’sisnowsoubiquitousaroundtheglobethatTheEconomistpublishesaglobalrankingofcurrenciespurchasingpowerbasedonthepricesgedatthelocalMcDonald’scalledtheBigMacIndex(巨無霸指數(shù)).That’snottosaythateverynationcarriesthesamemenuite

3、ms:choicesvarywidelydependingonlocation.SomeAsianlocationsservefriedshrimpinaBigMacrollwhileMcDonald’sinIndiadoesn’tservebeefatallrelyinginsteadonburgersmadefromvegetablesricebeans.NoteveryoneinthewldhasbeenhappytogreetR

4、onaldMcDonaldwhenhemovestotown.ManyseeMcDonaldsasasymbolofAmericaneconomicculturalchauvinism(沙文主義)EuropeannationsinparticularhaveviewedAmericanstylefastfoodasaninsulttotheirnationalfood.AFrenchfarmerJoseBovebecamesomethi

5、ngofanationalheroin1999afterheagroupofpeopledestroyedaMcDonaldsunderconstructiontoprotestglobalization“badfood.“ThenextyearabombexplodedinaFrenchMcDonald’skillinga27yearoldemployee.(76)(76)Nooneclaimedresponsibility.Butr

6、egardlessofwhetheryouliketheirfoodtheirpoliciesMcDonald’sisstillwidelyseenasoneofthetruepioneersofpeacefulglobalization.1.AccdingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE.A.McDonaldswasfoundedin1948.B.McDonald’s

7、hasopeneditsrestaurantsineverycityofthewld.C.McDonald’shasover30000locationsinthewldnow.D.McDonald’swasverysmallinscaleinthebeginning.2.ThewdubiquitousinParagraph2ismostlikelytomean____.A.verycrowdedB.verydeanC.existinge

8、verywhereD.occurringfrequentlymanyawardsfhisathleticabilitymainlyffootball.Inmanygameshescedallmostofthepointsfhisteam.In1912whenJimThpewas24yearsoldhebecamepartoftheU.SOlympicteam.Hecompetedintwoverydifficultevents:thep

9、entathlonthedecathlon.Bothrequiregreatabilitystrength.Thepentathlonhasfivetrackfieldeventsincludingthelongjumpthe1500meterrace.Thedecathlonhastentrackfieldfiledeventswithrunningjumpingthrowingcontests.Peoplethoughtitwasi

10、mpossiblefanathletetocompeteinboththepentathlonthedecathlon.SoeveryonewassurprisedwhenThpewongoldmedalsinbothevents.WhentheKingofSwedenpresentedThpewithhistwogoldmedalshesaid“Siryouarethegreatestathleteinthewld.”Thpewasa

11、simplehonestman.Hejustanswered“ThanksKing.”6.FromthepassagewelearnthatJimThpewasbnin______.A.IndiaB.PennsylvaniaC.OklahomaD.Sweden7.AccdingtothepassagemostAmericanIndianchildrenlovedallthefollowingEXCEPT_____.A.fishingB.

12、huntingC.swimmingD.singing8.JimThpestartedtoplayspts_____.A.befehewasnineyearsold.B.whenhewas16yearsoldC.whenhewas24yearsoldD.befehisparentspassedaway9.Thewddecathloninparagraph3probablymeans_______.A.jumpingB.fivetrackf

13、ieldeventsC.throwingD.tentrackfieldevents10.WhichoftheflowingisNOTTRUEA.In1912Thpewentbacktofinishhiscollegeeducation.B.Thpewontwogoldmedalsinthe1912OlympicGames.C.Thpeonceplayedonabaseballteamfmoney.D.In1950Thpewasnamed